Support disabling ASLR for WoW64 targets

This commit is contained in:
Duncan Ogilvie 2026-08-02 13:12:47 +02:00
parent 89e251c54e
commit 69ed2e093c
1 changed files with 97 additions and 32 deletions

View File

@ -43,15 +43,12 @@ __declspec(dllexport) void* TITCALL InitDebug(char* szFileName, char* szCommandL
}
}
static bool ProcessRelocations(char* imageCopy, ULONG_PTR imageSize, ULONG_PTR newImageBase, ULONG_PTR & oldImageBase)
template<typename NtHeaders>
static bool ProcessRelocationsForArchitecture(char* imageCopy, NtHeaders* pnth, ULONG_PTR newImageBase, ULONG_PTR & oldImageBase)
{
auto pnth = RtlImageNtHeader(imageCopy);
if(pnth == nullptr)
return false;
// Put the new base in the header
oldImageBase = pnth->OptionalHeader.ImageBase;
pnth->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = newImageBase;
// Put the new base in the header using the image's pointer width.
oldImageBase = ULONG_PTR(pnth->OptionalHeader.ImageBase);
pnth->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = decltype(pnth->OptionalHeader.ImageBase)(newImageBase);
// Nothing to do if relocations are stripped
if(pnth->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED)
@ -63,7 +60,7 @@ static bool ProcessRelocations(char* imageCopy, ULONG_PTR imageSize, ULONG_PTR n
return true;
// Process the relocations
auto delta = newImageBase - oldImageBase;
auto delta = LONG_PTR(newImageBase) - LONG_PTR(oldImageBase);
auto relocationItr = (PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION)((ULONG_PTR)imageCopy + relocDir.VirtualAddress);
auto relocationEnd = (PIMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION)((ULONG_PTR)relocationItr + relocDir.Size);
@ -80,6 +77,20 @@ static bool ProcessRelocations(char* imageCopy, ULONG_PTR imageSize, ULONG_PTR n
return true;
}
static bool ProcessRelocations(char* imageCopy, ULONG_PTR newImageBase, ULONG_PTR & oldImageBase)
{
auto pnth = RtlImageNtHeader(imageCopy);
if(pnth == nullptr)
return false;
auto magic = ((PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS32)pnth)->OptionalHeader.Magic;
if(magic == IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR32_MAGIC)
return ProcessRelocationsForArchitecture(imageCopy, (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS32)pnth, newImageBase, oldImageBase);
if(magic == IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC)
return ProcessRelocationsForArchitecture(imageCopy, (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS64)pnth, newImageBase, oldImageBase);
return false;
}
static bool RelocateImage(HANDLE hProcess, PVOID imageBase, SIZE_T imageSize)
{
constexpr auto pageSize = 0x1000;
@ -100,7 +111,7 @@ static bool RelocateImage(HANDLE hProcess, PVOID imageBase, SIZE_T imageSize)
// perform the actual relocations
ULONG_PTR oldImageBase = 0;
auto success = ProcessRelocations(imageCopy, imageSize, (ULONG_PTR)imageBase, oldImageBase);
auto success = ProcessRelocations(imageCopy, (ULONG_PTR)imageBase, oldImageBase);
// write back the pages
auto memWrite = [hProcess](PVOID ptr, LPCVOID data, SIZE_T size)
@ -165,28 +176,45 @@ static bool HollowProcessWithoutASLR(const wchar_t* szFileName, PROCESS_INFORMAT
auto hMapping = CreateFileMappingW(hFile, nullptr, SEC_IMAGE | PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, nullptr);
if(hMapping)
{
CONTEXT ctx;
CONTEXT ctx = {};
ctx.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_ALL;
if(GetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx))
{
PVOID imageBase;
// TODO: support wow64 processes
bool isWow64 = false;
ULONG_PTR pebAddress = 0;
SIZE_T imageBaseOffset = 0;
SIZE_T imageBaseSize = 0;
#ifdef _WIN64
auto & pebRegister = ctx.Rdx;
auto & entryPointRegister = ctx.Rcx;
#else
auto & pebRegister = ctx.Ebx;
auto & entryPointRegister = ctx.Eax;
#endif // _WIN64
if(ReadProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)pebRegister + offsetof(PEB, ImageBaseAddress), &imageBase, sizeof(PVOID), nullptr))
ULONG returnLength = 0;
if(NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryInformationProcess(pi.hProcess, ProcessWow64Information, &pebAddress, sizeof(pebAddress), &returnLength)) && pebAddress != 0)
{
if(ULONG_PTR(imageBase) == DebugModuleImageBase)
isWow64 = true;
imageBaseOffset = offsetof(PEB32, ImageBaseAddress);
imageBaseSize = sizeof(DWORD);
}
else
{
pebAddress = ctx.Rdx;
imageBaseOffset = offsetof(PEB64, ImageBaseAddress);
imageBaseSize = sizeof(DWORD64);
}
#else
pebAddress = ctx.Ebx;
imageBaseOffset = offsetof(PEB32, ImageBaseAddress);
imageBaseSize = sizeof(DWORD);
#endif // _WIN64
ULONG_PTR imageBaseValue = 0;
if(ReadProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)pebAddress + imageBaseOffset, &imageBaseValue, imageBaseSize, nullptr))
{
if(imageBaseValue == DebugModuleImageBase)
{
// Already at the right base
success = true;
}
else
{
auto imageBase = PVOID(imageBaseValue);
auto status = NtUnmapViewOfSection(pi.hProcess, imageBase);
if(status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
@ -201,22 +229,59 @@ static bool HollowProcessWithoutASLR(const wchar_t* szFileName, PROCESS_INFORMAT
}
if(status == STATUS_SUCCESS || status == STATUS_IMAGE_NOT_AT_BASE)
{
auto pebOk = WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)pebRegister + offsetof(PEB, ImageBaseAddress), &imageBase, sizeof(PVOID), nullptr);
imageBaseValue = ULONG_PTR(imageBase);
auto pebOk = WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)pebAddress + imageBaseOffset, &imageBaseValue, imageBaseSize, nullptr);
#ifdef _WIN64
if(pebOk && isWow64)
{
PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION processInfo = {};
if(NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryInformationProcess(pi.hProcess, ProcessBasicInformation, &processInfo, sizeof(processInfo), &returnLength)))
{
DWORD64 imageBase64 = imageBaseValue;
pebOk = WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)processInfo.PebBaseAddress + offsetof(PEB64, ImageBaseAddress), &imageBase64, sizeof(imageBase64), nullptr);
}
else
{
pebOk = false;
}
}
#else
if(pebOk && IsThisProcessWow64())
{
auto peb64 = GetPEBLocation64(pi.hProcess);
DWORD64 imageBase64 = imageBaseValue;
pebOk = peb64 != nullptr && WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)peb64 + offsetof(PEB64, ImageBaseAddress), &imageBase64, sizeof(imageBase64), nullptr);
}
#endif // _WIN64
auto relocatedOk = RelocateImage(pi.hProcess, imageBase, viewSize);
if(pebOk && relocatedOk)
{
auto expectedBase = DebugModuleImageBase == ULONG_PTR(imageBase);
DebugModuleImageBase = ULONG_PTR(imageBase);
entryPointRegister = DebugModuleImageBase + DebugModuleEntryPoint;
if(SetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx))
auto expectedBase = DebugModuleImageBase == imageBaseValue;
DebugModuleImageBase = imageBaseValue;
auto entryPoint = DebugModuleImageBase + DebugModuleEntryPoint;
bool contextOk = false;
#ifdef _WIN64
if(isWow64)
{
success = expectedBase;
#ifndef _WIN64
// For Wow64 processes, also adjust the 64-bit PEB
if(IsThisProcessWow64() && !WriteProcessMemory(pi.hProcess, (char*)pebRegister - 0x1000 + 0x10, &imageBase, sizeof(PVOID), nullptr))
success = false;
#endif // _WIN64
WOW64_CONTEXT ctx32 = {};
ctx32.ContextFlags = WOW64_CONTEXT_INTEGER;
if(Wow64GetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx32))
{
ctx32.Eax = DWORD(entryPoint);
contextOk = Wow64SetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx32) != FALSE;
}
}
else
{
ctx.Rcx = entryPoint;
contextOk = SetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx) != FALSE;
}
#else
ctx.Eax = DWORD(entryPoint);
contextOk = SetThreadContext(pi.hThread, &ctx) != FALSE;
#endif // _WIN64
if(contextOk)
success = expectedBase;
}
}
}