btparser/cparser/main.cpp

421 lines
12 KiB
C++

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <functional>
#include <vector>
#include <tuple>
#include "filehelper.h"
#include "stringutils.h"
#include "testfiles.h"
#define MAKE_OP_TRIPLE(ch1, ch2, ch3) (ch3 << 16 | ch2 << 8 | ch1)
#define MAKE_OP_DOUBLE(ch1, ch2) (ch2 << 8 | ch1)
#define MAKE_OP_SINGLE(ch1) (ch1)
using namespace std;
struct Lexer
{
explicit Lexer()
{
SetupTokenMaps();
}
enum Token
{
//status tokens
tok_eof = -10000,
tok_error,
//keywords
#define DEF_KEYWORD(keyword) tok_##keyword,
#include "keywords.h"
#undef DEF_KEYWORD
//others
tok_identifier, //[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]
tok_number, //(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)|([0-9]+)
tok_stringlit, //"([^\\"\r\n]|\\[\\"abfnrtv])*"
//operators
#define DEF_OP_TRIPLE(enumval, ch1, ch2, ch3) enumval,
#define DEF_OP_DOUBLE(enumval, ch1, ch2) enumval,
#define DEF_OP_SINGLE(enumval, ch1) enumval,
#include "operators.h"
#undef DEF_OP_TRIPLE
#undef DEF_OP_DOUBLE
#undef DEF_OP_SINGLE
};
vector<uint8_t> Input;
string ConsumedInput;
size_t Index = 0;
string Error;
vector<String> Warnings;
//lexer state
string IdentifierStr;
uint64_t NumberVal = 0;
string StringLit;
int LastChar = ' ';
void ResetLexerState()
{
Input.clear();
ConsumedInput.clear();
Index = 0;
Error.clear();
IdentifierStr.clear();
NumberVal = 0;
StringLit.clear();
LastChar = ' ';
}
unordered_map<string, Token> KeywordMap;
unordered_map<Token, string> ReverseTokenMap;
unordered_map<int, Token> OpTripleMap;
unordered_map<int, Token> OpDoubleMap;
unordered_map<int, Token> OpSingleMap;
void SetupTokenMaps()
{
//setup keyword map
#define DEF_KEYWORD(keyword) KeywordMap[#keyword] = tok_##keyword;
#include "keywords.h"
#undef DEF_KEYWORD
//setup token maps
#define DEF_OP_TRIPLE(enumval, ch1, ch2, ch3) OpTripleMap[MAKE_OP_TRIPLE(ch1, ch2, ch3)] = enumval;
#define DEF_OP_DOUBLE(enumval, ch1, ch2) OpDoubleMap[MAKE_OP_DOUBLE(ch1, ch2)] = enumval;
#define DEF_OP_SINGLE(enumval, ch1) OpSingleMap[MAKE_OP_SINGLE(ch1)] = enumval;
#include "operators.h"
#undef DEF_OP_TRIPLE
#undef DEF_OP_DOUBLE
#undef DEF_OP_SINGLE
//setup reverse token maps
#define DEF_KEYWORD(keyword) ReverseTokenMap[tok_##keyword] = "tok_" #keyword;
#include "keywords.h"
#undef DEF_KEYWORD
#define DEF_OP_TRIPLE(enumval, ch1, ch2, ch3) ReverseTokenMap[enumval] = #enumval;
#define DEF_OP_DOUBLE(enumval, ch1, ch2) ReverseTokenMap[enumval] = #enumval;
#define DEF_OP_SINGLE(enumval, ch1) ReverseTokenMap[enumval] = #enumval;
#include "operators.h"
#undef DEF_OP_TRIPLE
#undef DEF_OP_DOUBLE
#undef DEF_OP_SINGLE
}
Token ReportError(const String & error)
{
Error = error;
return tok_error;
}
void ReportWarning(const String & warning)
{
Warnings.push_back(warning);
}
String TokString(int tok)
{
switch (Token(tok))
{
case tok_eof: return "tok_eof";
case tok_error: return StringUtils::sprintf("tok_error \"%s\"", Error.c_str());
case tok_identifier: return StringUtils::sprintf("tok_identifier \"%s\"", IdentifierStr.c_str());
case tok_number: return StringUtils::sprintf("tok_number %llu (0x%llX)", NumberVal, NumberVal);
case tok_stringlit: return StringUtils::sprintf("tok_stringlit \"%s\"", StringUtils::Escape(StringLit).c_str());
default:
{
auto found = ReverseTokenMap.find(Token(tok));
if (found != ReverseTokenMap.end())
return found->second;
if (tok > 0 && tok < 265)
{
String s;
s = tok;
return s;
}
return "<INVALID TOKEN>";
}
}
}
int PeekChar(int distance = 0)
{
if (Index + distance >= Input.size())
return EOF;
auto ch = Input[Index + distance];
if (ch == '\0')
{
ReportWarning(StringUtils::sprintf("\\0 character in file data"));
return PeekChar(distance + 1);
}
return ch;
}
int ReadChar()
{
if (Index == Input.size())
return EOF;
auto ch = Input[Index++];
if (ch == '\0')
{
ReportWarning(StringUtils::sprintf("\\0 character in file data"));
return ReadChar();
}
ConsumedInput += ch;
return ch;
}
bool CheckString(const string & expected)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < expected.size(); i++)
{
auto ch = PeekChar(i);
if (ch == EOF)
return false;
if (ch != uint8_t(expected[i]))
return false;
}
Index += expected.size();
return true;
}
int NextChar()
{
return LastChar = ReadChar();
}
int GetToken()
{
//skip whitespace
while (isspace(LastChar))
NextChar();
//string literal
if (LastChar == '\"')
{
StringLit.clear();
while (true)
{
NextChar();
if (LastChar == EOF) //end of file
return ReportError("unexpected end of file in string literal (1)");
if (LastChar == '\"') //end of string literal
{
NextChar();
return tok_stringlit;
}
if (LastChar == '\\') //escape sequence
{
NextChar();
if (LastChar == EOF)
return ReportError("unexpected end of file in string literal (2)");
if (LastChar == '\'' || LastChar == '\"' || LastChar == '?' || LastChar == '\\')
LastChar = LastChar;
else if (LastChar == 'a')
LastChar = '\a';
else if (LastChar == 'b')
LastChar = '\b';
else if (LastChar == 'f')
LastChar = '\f';
else if (LastChar == 'n')
LastChar = '\n';
else if (LastChar == 'r')
LastChar = '\r';
else if (LastChar == 't')
LastChar = '\t';
else if (LastChar == 'v')
LastChar = '\v';
else if (LastChar == '0')
LastChar = '\1'; //TODO: handle this properly (vector<uint8_t>)
else if (LastChar == 'x') //\xHH
{
auto ch1 = NextChar();
auto ch2 = NextChar();
if (isxdigit(ch1) && isxdigit(ch2))
{
char byteStr[3] = "";
byteStr[0] = ch1;
byteStr[1] = ch2;
unsigned int hexData;
if (sscanf_s(byteStr, "%X", &hexData) != 1)
return ReportError(StringUtils::sprintf("sscanf_s failed for hex sequence \"\\x%c%c\" in string literal", ch1, ch2));
LastChar = hexData & 0xFF; //TODO: handle this properly (vector<uint8_t>)
}
else
return ReportError(StringUtils::sprintf("invalid hex sequence \"\\x%c%c\" in string literal", ch1, ch2));
}
else
return ReportError(StringUtils::sprintf("invalid escape sequence \"\\%c\" in string literal", LastChar));
}
StringLit += LastChar;
}
}
//identifier/keyword
if (isalpha(LastChar) || LastChar == '_') //[a-zA-Z_]
{
IdentifierStr = LastChar;
NextChar();
while (isalnum(LastChar) || LastChar == '_') //[0-9a-zA-Z_]
{
IdentifierStr += LastChar;
NextChar();
}
//keywords
auto found = KeywordMap.find(IdentifierStr);
if (found != KeywordMap.end())
return found->second;
return tok_identifier;
}
//hex numbers
if (LastChar == '0' && PeekChar() == 'x') //0x
{
string NumStr;
ReadChar(); //consume the 'x'
while (isxdigit(NextChar())) //[0-9a-fA-F]*
NumStr += LastChar;
if (!NumStr.length()) //check for error condition
return ReportError("no hex digits after \"0x\" prefix");
if (sscanf_s(NumStr.c_str(), "%llX", &NumberVal) != 1)
return ReportError("sscanf_s failed on hexadecimal number");
return tok_number;
}
if (isdigit(LastChar)) //[0-9]
{
string NumStr;
NumStr = LastChar;
while (isdigit(NextChar())) //[0-9]*
NumStr += LastChar;
if (sscanf_s(NumStr.c_str(), "%llu", &NumberVal) != 1)
return ReportError("sscanf_s failed on decimal number");
return tok_number;
}
//comments
if (LastChar == '/' && PeekChar() == '/') //line comment
{
do
{
NextChar();
} while (LastChar != EOF && LastChar != '\n');
if (LastChar == '\n')
return GetToken(); //interpret the next line
}
else if (LastChar == '/' && PeekChar() == '*') //block comment
{
//TODO: implement this
}
//end of file
if (LastChar == EOF)
return tok_eof;
//unknown character
auto ThisChar = LastChar;
NextChar();
return ThisChar;
}
bool ReadInputFile(const string & filename)
{
ResetLexerState();
return FileHelper::ReadAllData(filename, Input);
}
bool TestLex(function<void(const string & line)> lexEnum)
{
int tok;
do
{
tok = GetToken();
lexEnum(TokString(tok));
} while (tok != tok_eof && tok != tok_error);
if (tok != tok_error && tok != tok_eof)
tok = ReportError("lexer did not finish at the end of the file");
for (const auto & warning : Warnings)
lexEnum("Warning: " + warning);
return tok != tok_error;
}
};
bool TestLexer(const string & filename)
{
Lexer lexer;
if (!lexer.ReadInputFile("tests\\" + filename))
{
printf("failed to read \"%s\"\n", filename.c_str());
return false;
}
string actual;
if(!lexer.TestLex([&](const string & line)
{
actual += line + "\n";
}))
{
printf("lex error in \"%s\": %s\n", filename.c_str(), lexer.Error.c_str());
return false;
}
actual = StringUtils::Trim(actual);
string expected;
if (!FileHelper::ReadAllText("tests\\expected\\" + filename + ".lextest", expected)) //don't fail tests that we didn't specify yet
return true;
StringUtils::ReplaceAll(expected, "\r\n", "\n");
expected = StringUtils::Trim(expected);
if (expected == actual)
{
printf("lexer test for \"%s\" success!\n", filename.c_str());
return true;
}
printf("lexer test for \"%s\" failed\n", filename.c_str());
FileHelper::WriteAllText("expected.out", expected);
FileHelper::WriteAllText("actual.out", actual);
return false;
}
void RunLexerTests()
{
for (auto file : testFiles)
TestLexer(file);
}
bool DebugLexer(const string & filename)
{
printf("Debugging \"%s\"\n", filename.c_str());
Lexer lexer;
if (!lexer.ReadInputFile("tests\\" + filename))
{
printf("failed to read \"%s\"\n", filename.c_str());
return false;
}
lexer.TestLex([](const string & line)
{
puts(line.c_str());
});
puts("");
return true;
}
int main()
{
DebugLexer(testFiles[82]);
RunLexerTests();
system("pause");
return 0;
}